by Andrew S. Allegretti, Nathan E. Frenk, Darrick K. Li, Harish Seethapathy, Xavier F. Vela Parada, Joshua Long, Paul Endres, Daniel S. Pratt, Raymond T. Chung, Suvranu Ganguli, Zubin Irani, Kei Yamada
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by Ana Catalina Hernandez Padilla, Timothée Trampont, Thomas Lafon, Thomas Daix, Dominique Cailloce, Olivier Barraud, François Dalmay, Philippe Vignon, Bruno François
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by Yukuo Li, Wen Cui, Ran Wang, Miaomiao Lin, Yunpeng Zhong, Leiming Sun, Xiujuan Qi, Jinbao Fang
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by Paola Gatti, Michelle C. Bligh, Claudio G. Cortese
Independence at work is commonly considered a job resource which fosters motivation and employee well-being. Somewhat paradoxically, it is embedded in a relationship, and employees’ independence also hinges on their leaders’ willingness to grant it. Analyzing this resource as part of the leader-follower relationship can be useful in exploring its beneficial, ambivalent, or detrimental reciprocal effects. We present two Actor-Partner Interdependence... Читать дальше...
by John McCoy, Tomer Ullman
People spend much of their time in imaginary worlds, and have beliefs about the events that are likely in those worlds, and the laws that govern them. Such beliefs are likely affected by people’s intuitive theories of the real world. In three studies, people judged the effort required to cast spells that cause physical violations. People ranked the actions of spells congruently with intuitive physics. For example, people judge that it requires more effort to conjure... Читать дальше...
by Sofie C. Husen, Irene V. Koning, Attie T. J. I. Go, Anne W. van Graafeiland, Sten P. Willemsen, Irene A. L. Groenenberg, Régine P. M. Steegers-Theunissen
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by Karin Valkenet, Cindy Veenhof
BackgroundHospital stays are associated with high levels of sedentary behavior and physical inactivity. To objectively investigate physical behavior of hospitalized patients, these is a need for valid measurement instruments. The aim of this study was to assess the criterion validity of three accelerometers to measure lying, sitting, standing and walking.
MethodsThis cross-sectional study was performed in a university hospital. Participants carried... Читать дальше...
by Paris Veltsos, Lynda F. Delph
Sex chromosomes stop recombining and accumulate differences over time. In particular, genes on the chromosome restricted to the heterogametic sex degenerate and become non-functional. Here, we investigated whether or not the degeneration of a plant Y chromosome was sufficient to cause ovules containing a Y to fail to develop, thereby eliminating the possibility of YY individuals. We used two genotypic assays to determine the genotype—XX, XY, or YY—of offspring... Читать дальше...
by Jiyong Ahn, Seon Ae Kim, Ki Won Kim, Joon Hyuck Oh, Seok Jung Kim
A cell therapy product of transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1-transduced chondrocytes has been commercialized to treat osteoarthritis of the knee via intra-articular injection. The need for arthroscopic application of the cells to simultaneously treat intra-articular pathologies of knee osteoarthritis is increasingly urgent. The purpose of this study was to optimize TGF-β1-transduced chondrocytes for arthroscopic application. Читать дальше...
by Lei Peng, Hong Guo, Peilin Ma, Yuqing Sun, Lauren Dennison, Peter D. Aplan, Jay L. Hess, Alan D. Friedman
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by Caitlin J. Jenvey, Adrienne L. Shircliff, John P. Bannantine, Judith R. Stabel
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by Antony T. Vincent, Olivier Schiettekatte, Cyrille Goarant, Vasantha Kumari Neela, Eve Bernet, Roman Thibeaux, Nabilah Ismail, Mohd Khairul Nizam Mohd Khalid, Fairuz Amran, Toshiyuki Masuzawa, Ryo Nakao, Anissa Amara Korba, Pascale Bourhy, Frederic J. Veyrier, Mathieu Picardeau
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by Isaac I. Bogoch, Jürg Utzinger, Nathan C. Lo, Jason R. Andrews
by Baiyan Gong, Yaming Yang, Xiaohua Liu, Jianping Cao, Meng Xu, Ning Xu, Fengkun Yang, Fangwei Wu, Benfu Li, Aiqin Liu, Yujuan Shen
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by Paula MacGregor, Andrea L. Gonzalez-Munoz, Fatoumatta Jobe, Martin C. Taylor, Steven Rust, Alan M. Sandercock, Olivia J. S. Macleod, Katrien Van Bocxlaer, Amanda F. Francisco, Francois D’Hooge, Arnaud Tiberghien, Conor S. Barry, Philip Howard, Matthew K. Higgins, Tristan J. Vaughan, Ralph Minter, Mark Carrington
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by Manuel Ritter, Jubin Osei-Mensah, Linda Batsa Debrah, Alexander Kwarteng, Yusif Mubarik, Alexander Y. Debrah, Kenneth Pfarr, Achim Hoerauf, Laura E. Layland
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by Athanase Badolo, Aboubacar Sombié, Patricia M. Pignatelli, Aboubakar Sanon, Félix Yaméogo, Dimitri W. Wangrawa, Antoine Sanon, Hirotaka Kanuka, Philip J. McCall, David Weetman
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by Rodrigo M. Carrillo-Larco, Carlos Altez-Fernandez, J. Gonzalo Acevedo-Rodriguez, Karol Ortiz-Acha, Cesar Ugarte-Gil
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by Jielin Liu, Henghui Cheng, Menglan Xiang, Lun Zhou, Bingruo Wu, Ivan P. Moskowitz, Ke Zhang, Linglin Xie
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by Chuan Li, Jianzhi Zhang
Stop-codon read-through refers to the phenomenon that a ribosome goes past the stop codon and continues translating into the otherwise untranslated region (UTR) of a transcript. Recent ribosome-profiling experiments in eukaryotes uncovered widespread stop-codon read-through that also varies among tissues, prompting the adaptive hypothesis that stop-codon read-through is an important, regulated mechanism for generating proteome diversity. Here we propose and test... Читать дальше...
by Anna Peters, Petra Krumbholz, Elisabeth Jäger, Anna Heintz-Buschart, Mehmet Volkan Çakir, Sven Rothemund, Alexander Gaudl, Uta Ceglarek, Torsten Schöneberg, Claudia Stäubert
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by Annika Dorn, Laura Feller, Dominique Castri, Sarah Röhrig, Janina Enderle, Natalie J. Herrmann, Astrid Block-Schmidt, Oliver Trapp, Laura Köhler, Holger Puchta
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by Phillip Compeau
In a flipped classroom, students complete automated modules to replace a traditional lecture, allowing the time devoted for the lecture to be devoted to constructive tasks reinforcing student knowledge. Yet although the flipped classroom offers a compelling approach for fostering a constructivist, student-centric learning environment, research on the efficacy of flipped classes has been mixed. For that matter, is it possible to successfully flip a classroom in an advanced... Читать дальше...