by Daisuke Yoneoka, Shuhei Nomura, Kayo Kurotani, Shiori Tanaka, Keiji Nakamura, Hisayuki Uneyama, Naoki Hayashi, Kenji Shibuya
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by Ira Dicker, Sharon Zhang, Neelanjana Ray, Brett R. Beno, Alicia Regueiro-Ren, Samit Joshi, Mark Cockett, Mark Krystal, Max Lataillade
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by Jeffrey M. McManus, Kelsey Bohn, Mohammad Alyamani, Yoon-Mi Chung, Eric A. Klein, Nima Sharifi
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by Nerilee Hing, Matthew Browne, Alex M. T. Russell, Matthew Rockloff, Vijay Rawat, Fiona Nicoll, Garry Smith
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by Anna Xu, Elizabeth Hilton, Riley Arkema, Nathan L. Tintle, Luralyn M. Helming
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by Maulana Bachtiar, Yu Jin, Jingbo Wang, Tin Wee Tan, Samuel S. Chong, Kenneth H. K. Ban, Caroline G. L. Lee
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by Nematollah Gheibi, Mohammad Ghorbani, Hanifeh Shariatifar, Alireza Farasat
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by Jinsung Wang, Shancheng Bao, Grant D. Tays
Visuomotor adaptation has been thought to occur implicitly, although recent findings suggest that it involves both explicit and implicit processes. Here, we investigated generalization between an explicit condition, in which subjects reached toward imaginary targets under a veridical visuomotor condition, and an implicit condition, in which subjects reached toward visual targets under a 30-degree counterclockwise rotation condition. In experiment 1... Читать дальше...
by Laurene Deconinck, Aurélien Dinh, Christophe Nich, Thomas Tritz, Morgan Matt, Olivia Senard, Simon Bessis, Thomas Bauer, Martin Rottman, Jérome Salomon, Frédérique Bouchand, Benjamin Davido
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by Luis Fernando Viana Furtado, Celi da Silva Medeiros, Luciana Werneck Zuccherato, William Pereira Alves, Valéria Nayara Gomes Mendes de Oliveira, Vivian Jordania da Silva, Guilherme Silva Miranda, Ricardo Toshio Fujiwara, Élida Mara Leite Rabelo
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by Jian-Te Lee, Ting-Yu Yen, Wei-Liang Shih, Chun-Yi Lu, Ding-Ping Liu, Yi-Chuan Huang, Luan-Yin Chang, Li-Min Huang, Tzou-Yien Lin
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by Adeyemi O. Akinyemi, William D. J. Kirk
The western flower thrips Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) is a major insect pest on a wide range of crops throughout the world. There are several unexplained aspects of the mating behaviour, particularly in relation to male-male competition and mate choice. The objectives of the study were to test whether males can detect the mating status of females and whether males avoid mating with previously mated females. Experiments involved... Читать дальше...
by Suresh Kumar, Pei Se Wong, Syed Shahzad Hasan, Therese Kairuz
Poor sleep quality is prevalent among older adults and is compounded by frailty and polypharmacy. This descriptive, cross-sectional study examines the associations between sleep quality, inappropriate medication use and frailty. The study was conducted among 151 residents of 11 aged care homes in three states in Malaysia; convenience sampling was used. Subjective sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)... Читать дальше...
by Susanna Calling, Henrik Ohlsson, Jan Sundquist, Kristina Sundquist, Kenneth S. Kendler
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by Hoshie Iriki, Takefumi Kawata, Tetsuya Muramoto
The CRISPR/Cas9 system enables targeted genome modifications across a range of eukaryotes. Although we have reported that transient introduction of all-in-one vectors that express both Cas9 and sgRNAs can efficiently induce multiple gene knockouts in Dictyostelium discoideum, concerns remain about off-target effects and false-positive amplification during mutation detection via PCR. To minimise these effects, we modified the system to permit... Читать дальше...
by Sonia Mota-Zamorano, Luz M. González, Enrique Luna, José J. Fernández, Áurea Gómez, Alberto Nieto-Fernández, Nicolás R. Robles, Guillermo Gervasini
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by Wido Rippe, Andreas Dittberner, Daniel Boeger, Jens Buentzel, Kerstin Hoffmann, Holger Kaftan, Andreas Mueller, Gerald Radtke, Orlando Guntinas-Lichius
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by Khalid Haseeb, Naveed Abbas, Muhammad Qaiser Saleem, Osama E. Sheta, Khalid Awan, Naveed Islam, Waheed ur Rehman, Tabinda Salam
by Salome Kairu-Wanyoike, Doris Nyamwaya, Martin Wainaina, Johanna Lindahl, Enoch Ontiri, Salome Bukachi, Ian Njeru, Joan Karanja, Rosemary Sang, Delia Grace, Bernard Bett
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by Albert Picado, Sarah Nogaro, Israel Cruz, Sylvain Biéler, Laura Ruckstuhl, Jon Bastow, Joseph Mathu Ndung’u
by Serge Alain Sadeuh-Mba, Marie-Line Joffret, Arthur Mazitchi, Marie-Claire Endegue-Zanga, Richard Njouom, Francis Delpeyroux, Ionela Gouandjika-Vasilache, Maël Bessaud
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by Andreas Ochs, Stuart McGurnaghan, Mike W. Black, Graham P. Leese, Sam Philip, Naveed Sattar, Caroline Styles, Sarah H. Wild, Paul M. McKeigue, Helen M. Colhoun, on behalf of the Scottish Diabetes Research Network Epidemiology Group and the Diabetic Retinopathy Screening Collaborative
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by Kazuo Kobayashi, Yukako Ikemoto
In nature, most bacteria live in biofilms where they compete with their siblings and other species for space and nutrients. Some bacteria produce antibiotics in biofilms; however, since the diffusion of antibiotics is generally hindered in biofilms by extracellular polymeric substances, i.e., the biofilm matrix, their function remains unclear. The Bacillus subtilis yitPOM operon is a paralog of the sdpABC operon, which produces the secreted peptide toxin SDP. Читать дальше...
by Esteban Domingo, Celia Perales
Viral quasispecies refers to a population structure that consists of extremely large numbers of variant genomes, termed mutant spectra, mutant swarms or mutant clouds. Fueled by high mutation rates, mutants arise continually, and they change in relative frequency as viral replication proceeds. The term quasispecies was adopted from a theory of the origin of life in which primitive replicons) consisted of mutant distributions, as found experimentally with present day RNA viruses. Читать дальше...