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2024

Новости за 27.08.2024

Improved pore structure characterization and classification of strong diagenesis sandstones by data-mining analytics in Tazhong area, Tarim Basin

Plos.org 

by Feng Tian, Xidong Wang, Xinyi Yuan, Di Wang

The Silurian system in Tazhong area is characterized by extensive, low-abundance lithological reservoirs with strong diagenesis, resulting in significant heterogeneity. The complex pore structure in this area significantly impacts fluid control, making accurate characterization and classification of pore structures crucial for understanding reservoir properties and their influence on oil and gas distribution. Based on 314 Mercury Injection Capillary... Читать дальше...

Development and testing of a deep learning algorithm to detect lung consolidation among children with pneumonia using hand-held ultrasound

Plos.org 

by David Kessler, Meihua Zhu, Cynthia R. Gregory, Courosh Mehanian, Jailyn Avila, Nick Avitable, Di Coneybeare, Devjani Das, Almaz Dessie, Thomas M. Kennedy, Joni Rabiner, Laurie Malia, Lorraine Ng, Megan Nye, Marc Vindas, Peter Weimersheimer, Sourabh Kulhare, Rachel Millin, Kenton Gregory, Xinliang Zheng, Matthew P. Horning, Mike Stone, Fen Wang, Christina Lancioni

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The management of unused and expired medications in Thai households: Influencing factors and prevailing practices

Plos.org 

by Patranit Srijuntrapun, Kusawadee Maluangnon

Objective

Although the improper disposal of unused and expired medications represents a global environmental concern, its significance is often underestimated. This research delves into the practices and factors related to the management of unused and expired medications.

Methods

Data was collected through a comprehensive survey of Thai households, with 400 structured questionnaires. Multiple regression was then employed to analyze the data. Читать дальше...

Predicting the potential global distribution of Ixodes pacificus under climate change

Plos.org 

by Fengfeng Li, Qunzheng Mu, Delong Ma, Qunhong Wu

In order to predict the global potential distribution range of Ixodes pacificus (I. pacificus) under different climate scenario models in the future, analyze the major climate factors affecting its distribution, and provide references for the transformation of passive vector surveillance into active vector surveillance, the maximum entropy model (MaxEnt) was used in this study to estimate the global potential distribution range of I. pacificus... Читать дальше...



Treating the disease and meeting the person with the illness-patient perspectives of needs during infective endocarditis, a qualitative study

Plos.org 

by Helena Lindberg, Johan Vaktnäs, Magnus Rasmussen, Ingrid Larsson

Background

Infective endocarditis (IE) is a rare but severe infectious disease. Patients with IE are treated for weeks in the hospital and have profound impairments to their health. New treatment modalities increase options for outpatient care. Little is known about how patients perceive their disease and hospitalisation. We aimed to explore the needs of patients with IE during hospitalisation and the first few months after discharge. Читать дальше...

A mixed-method analysis of provider adherence to integrated antenatal care guideline in BEmONC and Non BEmONC primary health center: An Indonesian case

Plos.org 

by Suryani Yuliyanti, Adi Utarini, Laksono Trisnantoro

Provider adherence to the integrated antenatal care (ANC) procedure is an important indicator of high-quality ANC. The procedure is intended to avoid missed opportunities to detect the risk of abnormalities in pregnancy. This study aims to assess the provider’s adherence to integrated ANC in Basic Emergency Obstetric and Newborn Care (BEmONC) and non-BEmONC Primary Health Center (PHC). This study employed an explanatory sequential mixed-method design. Читать дальше...

Health insurance system fragmentation and COVID-19 mortality: Evidence from Peru

Plos.org 

by Misael Anaya-Montes, Hugh Gravelle

Peru has a fragmented health insurance system in which most insureds can only access the providers in their insurer’s network. The two largest sub-systems covered about 53% and 30% of the population at the start of the pandemic; however, some individuals have dual insurance and can thereby access both sets of providers. We use data on 24.7 million individuals who belonged to one or both sub-systems to investigate the effect of dual insurance on COVID-19 mortality. Читать дальше...

Impact of corporate environmental uncertainty on environmental, social, and governance performance: The role of government, investors, and geopolitical risk

Plos.org 

by Xiao Guo, Pengfei Cheng, Baekryul Choi

Corporations face multifaceted environmental uncertainties (EU) in today’s dynamic global economic environment. Such uncertainties profoundly affect corporate operations and pose significant challenges to their environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance. Therefore, using data from Chinese A-share listed corporations from 2009 to 2021, we empirically analyze the impact of the EU on ESG performance. The results demonstrate that the EU significantly negatively impacts ESG performance... Читать дальше...

Correction: Nutritional status of primary school children and their caregiver’s knowledge on malnutrition in rural and urban communities of Ekiti State, Southwest Nigeria

Plos.org 

by Taofeek Adedayo Sanni, Olusegun Elijah Elegbede, Kayode Rasak Adewoye, Kabir Adekunle Durowade, Tope Michael Ipinnimo, Ayodele Kamal Alabi, John Olujide Ojo, Richard Dele Agbana, Mustapha Muhammad Raji, Oluseyi Adedeji Aderinwale, Mojoyinola Oyindamola Adeosun, Ademuyiwa Adetona, Opeyemi Oladipupo Abioye, Olumide Temitope Asake, Olanrewaju Kassim Olasehinde, Olawale Bashir-ud-deen Oni

Antenatal care quality and detection of risk among pregnant women: An observational study in Ethiopia, India, Kenya, and South Africa

Plos.org 

by Catherine Arsenault, Nompumelelo Gloria Mfeka-Nkabinde, Monica Chaudhry, Prashant Jarhyan, Tefera Taddele, Irene Mugenya, Shalom Sabwa, Katherine Wright, Beatrice Amboko, Laura Baensch, Gebeyaw Molla Wondim, Londiwe Mthethwa, Emma Clarke-Deelder, Wen-Chien Yang, Rose J. Kosgei, Priyanka Purohit, Nokuzola Cynthia Mzolo, Anagaw Derseh Mebratie, Subhojit Shaw, Adiam Nega, Boikhutso Tlou, Günther Fink, Mosa Moshabela, Dorairaj Prabhakaran, Sailesh Mohan, Damen Haile Mariam, Jacinta Nzinga, Theodros Getachew, Margaret E. Читать дальше...

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