COPOS c. ROUMANIE
32625/15 -
32625/15 -
41493/19 -
31925/22;31932/22;31938/22;31943/22;31947/22 -
53205/20 - Communicated Case
9970/19 - Communicated Case
19153/20 - Communicated Case
32565/23 - Admissibility Decision
Date: 11/26/2024
Player: Valtteri Puustinen (F)
From: Pittsburgh Penguins
To: Wilkes-Barre/Scranton Penguins
Information: Reassigned
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This randomized clinical trial compares the effect of high-intensity noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV) vs low-intensity NPPV on the need for endotracheal intubation in patients with an acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and hypercapnia.
High-intensity noninvasive ventilation was first used more than 20 years ago in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and chronic hypercapnia. High-intensity noninvasive ventilation aims to achieve normocapnia or to reduce elevated Paco2 levels to the maximally achievable extent. For this purpose, the driving pressure, mainly achieved by modifying the inspiratory positive airway pressure, is individually titrated by a stepwise increase until normocapnia is established or the... Читать дальше...
In this Viewpoint, 2024 Lasker-Bloomberg Public Service Award winners Quarraisha Abdool Karim and Salim S. Abdool Karim discuss their journey in AIDS research in South Africa and the local and global health impact of this research.
In this Viewpoint, 2024 Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award winner Lotte Bjerre Knudsen describes her discovery of glucagon-like peptide-1 for the treatment of patients with obesity.
In this Viewpoint, 2024 Albert Lasker Basic Medical Research Award winner Zhijian J. Chen describes his discovery of cyclic guanosine monophosphate–adenosine monophosphate synthase (cGAS), a DNA-sensing enzyme that triggers inflammation.
In this Viewpoint, 2024 Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award winner Svetlana Mojsov describes her discovery of GLP-1 (7-37), the biologically active incretin that led to development of effective GLP-1 analogues for treating diabetes and obesity.
This study uses data from Medicare Cost Reports to investigate the financial benefit US nonprofit hospitals receive from their tax-exempt status and outlines a standardized estimation methodology that can be replicated at the state and local levels.
This randomized clinical trial assesses the role of antitachycardia pacing in terminating fast ventricular tachycardia in primary prevention patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillators with contemporary programming.
Implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) decrease all-cause mortality in patients at high risk for ventricular arrhythmias, especially those with reduced left ventricular systolic function, and this mortality benefit is directly related to termination of these potentially life-threatening arrhythmias. Transvenous ICDs, which comprise an implanted pulse generator and 1 or more leads inside the heart, can terminate many ventricular tachycardias (VTs) with either a high-energy discharge (shock) or antitachycardia pacing (ATP). Читать дальше...
This study assessed whether electric fans limit core temperature increases in adults aged 65 to 85 years exposed to conditions similar to those experienced in homes during heat waves in North America.
This Viewpoint explores how artificial intelligence technologies can adopt a clinical practice framework to identify use cases and outline the technology’s objectives and potential uses in modern health care.
This article describes strategies that clinical teams can use to help patients afford prescription drugs and proposes an algorithm to help identify which strategies may be most helpful based on insurance status and type of drug.
This JAMA Patient Page outlines 7 strategies that patients can use to respond to high prescription drug costs in the US.
This JAMA Insights discusses ovarian aging and provides strategies to address infertility due to ovarian aging.
In Reply We appreciate the letter from Dr Hu regarding additional points of consideration for our study on CKD. We agree that it is critical to consider pregnancy in studies assessing sex disparities in health care. For our study, females of reproductive age accounted for only 0.8% of our cohort (n = 35). We did not expect this small number of patients to change our results, so we did not plan a subgroup analysis. However, the care of patients before, during, and after pregnancy highlights opportunities for future research. Читать дальше...
To the Editor Although the study by Dr Rodriguez and colleagues provides a solid foundation for understanding gender differences in chronic kidney disease (CKD) management, several issues merit further discussion to enhance the study’s contributions to this critical area of health care.
The long list of empathy killers in medical practice is familiar: time constraints, financial imperatives, cross-cultural misunderstanding, interposed electronic health records, distancing telemedicine. Most alarmingly, now AI-based chatbots with their manufactured empathy threaten to supersede genuine human care. As these barriers between clinicians and patients grow, poetry can be critical in preserving the heartfelt empathy that joins us in healing. Many descriptive studies and some quantitative research support this assertion. Читать дальше...