Aly Raisman won a gold and two silvers in gymnastics in Rio.
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Raisman is no longer competing, but she has taken a lead role in calling for transparency from USA Gymnastics after coming out as a survivor of Larry Nassar's abuse. She has also become an advocate for other survivors of assault.
Aly Raisman in 2020.
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Simone Manuel also broke out with a gold medal in the 100-meter freestyle in an upset victory.
Simone Manuel in 2016.
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Manuel will be in Tokyo, serving as a captain of the swim team while also competing in the 50-meter freestyle.
Simone Manuel in 2021.
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Not everyone who was a star at Rio was a medal-winner. Pita Taufatofua of Tonga made waves with his shirtless, oily body at the opening ceremony.
Pita Taufatofua in 2016.
Reuters/Stoyan Nenov
Taufatofua went on to make the Pyeongchang Olympics as a cross-country skier, and he will be back in Tokyo competing in taekwondo.
Pita Taufatofua in 2021.
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Robel Kiros Habte of Ethiopia became a fan-favorite for his physique and last-place finish in the 100 freestyle. Although he said he wanted to compete in Tokyo, according to FINA's website, he hasn't competed since Rio.
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Ryan Lochte didn't win any medals at Rio but made headlines for his bleached hair and for his robbery scandal.
Ryan Lochte in 2016.
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Lochte admitted to struggling with mental health after Rio and also went to rehab for alcohol. Lochte attempted to make a comeback for the Tokyo Olympics but fell short of qualifying.
Ryan Lochte.
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Lilly King became a breakout star for taking on Russian rival Yuliya Yefimova, who had served a doping suspension, and won. King won two medals.
Lilly King celebrates after beating Yulia Yefimova in 2016.
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King will be in Tokyo, attempting to become the first woman to win the 100-meter breaststroke in back-to-back Olympics.
Lilly King in 2021.
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Laurie Hernandez took home a gold in the team event and a silver in the balance beam.
Laurie Hernandez in 2016.
Charlie Riedel/AP
Hernandez took a break from gymnastics after the Olympics. She tried but did not make team for Tokyo.
Laurie Hernandez in 2021.
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Joseph Schooling of Singapore became a breakout star when he beat his idol Michael Phelps in the 100-meter butterfly.
Joseph Schooling in 2016.
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Schooling will be in Tokyo to compete for gold again in the same event.
Joseph Schooling in 2019.
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Justin Rose took home gold in the golf event.
Justin Rose in 2016.
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Rose is ranked 47th in the world but missed the cut for Tokyo.
Justin Rose in 2021.
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Kerri Walsh-Jennings and April Ross took home the bronze medal in beach volleyball in Rio.
Kerri Walsh-Jennings and April Ross in 2016.
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Walsh-Jennings failed to qualify for Tokyo while playing with a new partner in Brooke Sweat. Ross, meanwhile, qualified with a new partner in Alix Klineman.
Kerri Walsh-Jennings in 2019; April Ross in 2020
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Japanese gymnast Kohei Uchimura won gold medals in the team event and all-around.
Kohei Uchimura in 2016.
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Uchimura is widely regarded as the greatest male gymnast ever. He qualified for Tokyo in the individual high bar for what is likely his last Olympics.
Kohei Uchimura in 2021.
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Allyson Felix won three medals, including two golds in relays, in Rio.
Allyson Felix in 2016.
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Felix, who had to undergo an emergency C-section at just 32 weeks pregnant in 2018, qualified for Tokyo in the 400 meters.
Allyson Felix in 2021.
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Katinka Hosszu of Hungary won four medals, the most of any non-American, and her husband gained notoriety for his enthusiastic celebrations.
Katinka Hosszu in 2016.
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Hosszu is heading to Tokyo, set to compete in four events.
Katinka Hosszu in 2021.
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Caeleb Dressel won two gold medals in relays.
Caeleb Dressel in 2016.
Martin Meissner/AP Images
Dressel has since dominated world championships in 2017 and 2019 and will be swimming in six or seven events in Tokyo.
Caeleb Dressel in 2021.
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Now, check out some athletic duos who will be in Tokyo...