Vitaceae
Belongs within: Gunneridae.
The Vitaceae are a group of woody vines including the grapes of the genus Vitis and related taxa.
Characters (from Hickman 1993): Woody vines; tendrils opposite leaves; flowers sometimes unisexual. Leaves generally many, cauline, simple or compound, alternate, petioled, deciduous; stipules generally deciduous. Inflorescence a cyme or panicle, generally opposite leaf, peduncled. Flowers radial; sepals generally reduced, generally fused, lobes 5 or absent; petals generally 5, free, reflexed and falling individually (or adherent at tips, more or less erect, and falling as unit), reddish or yellowish; stamens generally 5, opposite petals; nectaries absent or between stamens as more or less free glands; ovary 1, superior, chambers gen 2(—4), style 1 or absent, stigma inconspicuous or head-like. Fruit a berry. Seeds 1-6, large.
<==Vitaceae [Ampelideae, Vitales, Vitineae]
| i. s.: ‘Tricolporopollenites’ marcodurensis Gruas-Cavagnetto 1978 CBH93
|--Ampelopsis YY22
| |--A. hederacea C55
| `--A. heterophyla T72
|--Clematicissus YY22
|--Landukia YY22
|--Pteresanthes YY22
|--Quinaria YY22
|--Cayratia LK14
| |--C. japonica DD73
| |--C. pedata DD73
| `--C. trifolia LK14
|--Ievlevia dorofeevii Samylina 1976 CBH93
|--Lagenula Lour. 1790 KC01
|--Parthenocissus P93
| |--P. quinquefolia BT87
| |--P. tricuspidata BTA75
| `--P. vitacea H93
|--Leea [Leeaceae, Leeoideae] WM09
| |--L. acuminata DD73
| |--L. asiatica BB07
| |--L. bracteata DD73
| |--L. edgeworthii P03
| |--L. guineensis WM09
| |--L. indica DD73
| |--L. robusta DD73
| `--L. umbraculifera DD73
|--Ampelocissus LK14
| |--A. acetosa LK14
| |--A. barbata DD73
| |--A. latifolia P03
| `--A. tomentosa P03
|--Cyphostemma CV06
| |--C. bainesii CV06
| |--C. currorii CV06
| |--C. juttae CV06
| `--C. omburense CV06
|--Tetrastigma DL07
| |--T. bracteolatum DD73
| |--T. dichotomum A78
| |--T. diepenhostii K03
| |--T. dubium DW04
| |--T. hypoclaucum DW04
| |--T. lanceolarium A78
| |--T. leucostaphylum NDA05
| |--T. mutabile A78
| |--T. nitens M04
| |--T. obovatum NDA05
| |--T. papillosum A78
| |--T. pergamaceum [=Vitis pergamacea] A78
| |--T. rumicisperma DD73
| `--T. serrulatum D07
|--Cissus LK14
| |--C. adenocaulis H91
| |--C. adnata LK14
| |--C. antarctica [=Vitis antarctica; incl. V. baudiniana, Cissus glandulosa] H97
| |--C. assamica DD73
| |--C. dissecta J87
| |--C. hypoglauca WO92
| |--C. palmata F11
| |--C. reniformis LK14
| |--C. repanda KJ05
| |--C. sisyoides BT87
| |--C. sterculiifolia WO95
| `--C. verticillata J87
`--Vitis [Vitoideae] TE00
|--V. aestivalis Michx. 1803 CD07
|--V. californica H93
|--V. forestdalensis Traverse 1955 CBH93
|--V. girdiana H93
|--V. labrusca TE00
|--V. munsoniana WD91
|--V. oblongata H97
|--V. papillosa A78
|--V. riparia TE00
|--V. rupestris CGW91
|--V. shifunensis A78
|--V. sterculifolia H97
|--V. trifolia K03
|--V. vinifera WM09
`--V. vitiginea KJ05
*Type species of generic name indicated
REFERENCES
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[TE00] Tibbetts, T. J. & F. W. Ewers. 2000. Root pressure and specific conductivity in temperate lianas: exotic Celastrus orbiculatus (Celastraceae) vs. native Vitis riparia (Vitaceae). American Journal of Botany 87: 1272–1278.
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