LOTR: What Type of Elf is Legolas?

In a world as expansive and detailed as Middle-earth, it makes sense that the effort put into creating the world would extend to the people and creatures that live within that world as well. There is a lot of lore and history behind all of the races that abide in the world of Middle-earth, as Tolkien seemingly took the time to flesh out as many of them as he could. This just means that die-hard fans get even more content when they look further into his work and see all the history that he planned around this fictional world. The Elves in particular are quite interesting and have a long, storied past within the world of The Lord of the Rings. There are a lot of different clans and offshoots of the Elves, though most of this backstory isn't mentioned within the core text. Legolas is probably the most well-known Elf in the series, as he is a member of the Fellowship of the Ring and plays a major role in saving Middle-earth from Sauron's clutches. But what kind of Elf is Legolas, exactly,...