On Igbos, IPOB, Deaths And Lockdown In Onitsha

Editor’s note: Obule Ocheyenor, the Naij.com guest author, writes on what he identifies as lack of connection between the Igbo people and Igbo leaders. While any individual or group have the right to protest the regime they do not support, no one should instigate war-like movements that claim lives and spread violence, this writer says.

The events of last week which led to the death of at least nine people in Onitsha, the commercial nerve centre of Anambra state, could have been averted had the youths who protested under the umbrella of Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) and Movement for the Actualisation of the Sovereign State of Biafra (MASSOB) heeded the advice of Igbo leaders.

Elders of Igboland had pleaded with the youths to allow them to handle the issue of the criminal neglect of the region by successive governments at the federal level with the authorities in power, but the youths refused. They even snubbed a meeting organised to discuss the issues relating the secessionist agitations that took place recently in major cities in the South-East and the South-South such as Aba, Owerri, Onitsha, Port Harcourt and Nigeria’s capital, Abuja.

Also at the centre of the protest are the arrest and detention of Radio Biafra founder, Nnamdi Kanu, whom the youths want to be let off the hook unconditionally. Kanu is being tried for treason for setting up the pirate radio station which has been accused of broadcasting hate messages directed against non-Igbos for several months now.

Hours after the inspector general of police, Solomon Arase, warned the Biafra agitators not to take the laws in their hands, pandemonium broke out at the Niger bridgehead last week when hundreds of the Biafra agitators blocked the bridge and vowed to stay there for three days until Nnamdi Kanu was set free. There was heavy traffic gridlock on both the Asaba and Onitsha axes of the only land gateway into Onitsha and other southeastern and southsouth states and cities while the siege on the bridge lasted. Motorists and travellers were stranded for several hours. Some travellers had to be ferried on boats across the River Niger to either Onitsha or Asaba.

It was clear that the youths were courting big trouble by blocking a federal highway and restricting the movement of law-abiding citizens. Matters came to a head when the pro-Biafra protesters set ablaze a truck and mosque in Onitsha.

A joint operation by soldiers and the police eventually dislodged the protesters. However, sadly, the operation left nine persons dead and over a hundred people were arrested. My heart bleeds for the parents of those who died for a cause most Igbo elders have dismissed as self-serving and inordinate. To some extent, I tend to agree with these elders.

MASSOB’s Ralph Uwazuruike demonstrated this self-serving proclivity of his group in the run-up to the 2015 general elections. To many, it was curious that MASSOB which was agitating for a sovereign state of Biafra could be conscripted into the army of campaigners for former president Goodluck Jonathan’s re-election. Many could not see the connection between the two projects. How could a group seeking the excision of territory from Nigeria campaign for the election of a president of Nigeria? Clearly, as many alleged, money must have changed hands for MASSOB to have embraced this unholy alliance.

Truth be told, the Igbo are their own greatest enemies. Their so-called marginalization is a product of their own leaders in government. There has been a disconnect between them and their leaders. They have had powerful people in government but this has not translated into developmental strides in Igboland, except for when Alex Ekwueme was the vice president in the Second Republic during the former president Shehu Shagari’s government that the federal government constructed the Onitsha-Enugu expressway that has now become a death trap owing to years of neglect, and a few other projects in the South-East.

Since then, subsequent Igbo leaders in the government went there to feather their own nest at the expense of the larger Igbo interest. Under the former president Goodluck Jonathan, whom Igbos consider to be their son in some respects, Stella Oduah, Barth Nnaji, Prof. Chinedu Nebo, Diezani Alison-Madueke, Osita Chidoka, Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala and several others with Igbo blood flowing in their veins were appointed ministers, while Senator Pius Anyim was Secretary to the Government of the Federation. But they did not bring these lofty appointments to bear on the development of the South-Eastern region.

Instead of holding their leaders accountable for this abject neglect, they are blaming President Muhammadu Buhari who has been in office for barely seven months. I believe the agitation took this heightened frenzy because the Igbos were badly shattered after they put all their eggs in one basket by supporting Jonathan’s re-election bid and he lost.

The agitation is a case of transferred aggression against Buhari. Thankfully, the majority of their leaders have seen through this devious machination and have tried to call the restive youth to order, describing them as misguided. Most of the leaders and governors of states within the region have also dissociated themselves from the agitation.

It is not only Igboland that is suffering serious neglect. Most parts of Nigeria, especially the South-South, are also facing serious infrastructure deficit caused by the massive looting of the treasury by successive governments, especially the Jonathan government that the Igbos supported wholeheartedly but ended up with the short end of the stick. Had the treasury been not mindlessly looted, Igboland and other parts of Nigeria would have been enjoying better dividends of democracy.

Those claiming to agitate for a sovereign state of Biafra have the right to do so but it should be within the ambit of the law. They should not hide under any guise to perpetrate violence and curtail the freedom of other law-abiding citizens.

Igbos should preen themselves of the notion that they are hated by other Nigerians. A lot of Igbos are married to representatives of other tribes, they dominate every sphere of enterprise and their businesses flourish in virtually every community in Nigeria, so I don’t understand where the feeling of insecurity emanates from.

Those beating the drums of war must have a rethink. They have not witnessed war and the long-lasting consequences that trail it. They should sheathe their swords and allow peace to reign so that the change we are anticipating in the next four years can gain a foothold in Igboland and other parts of the country.

Mr Ocheyenor wrote from Lagos.

The views expressed in this article are author’s own and do not necessarily represent the editorial policy of Naij.com.

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